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Export Products from India to USA: A Complete 2024 Guide



Key Highlights: 

  • The top export partners of India are the United States, the United Arab Emirates, the Netherlands, China, Singapore, and the United Kingdom. 

  • Among all, the US is the largest export partner of India, accounting for more than 17.73% of total Indian exports.

  • The major export products from India to USA are pearls, precious stones, metals, coins, electrical and electronic equipment, pharmaceutical products, Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products, etc.

  • The main documents required for products export from India to the USA include Importer Exporter Code (IEC), Purchase order, Commercial invoice, Pro forma invoice, etc.

This massive trade between the USA and India demonstrates the two countries' reciprocal economic ties. There is a big market for many Indian products in the USA, such as Indian iron and steel articles to pharmaceuticals and from agricultural goods to smart electrical equipment.This blog will discuss the top 10 export products from India to the USA and Indian export data.

So let's start with exploring the Indian export data of the USA!

Information About Indian Exports to The United States of America

According to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade, India's exports to the United States reached $75.81 billion in 2023.

In the first seven months of 2024, the US maintained its status as India’s top trading partner, with bilateral goods trade exceeding $72 billion. During this period, product exports from India to the USA grew by 9.3% to $48.2 billion. 

Conversely, according to government data, India’s imports from the US decreased from $25.9 billion to $24.6 billion, reflecting a 5% decline in the same period.

How much Export from India to The USA has Been Raised?

As per India Import and Export Data, the top product exports from India to the United States grew significantly, increasing by 54.4% from $54.3 billion in 2018 to $83.8 billion in 2023. This pattern suggests that the US market has a high demand for Indian products. 

Similarly, in the services sector, India’s exports to the US grew significantly by 25.6 percent during the same period, increasing from $28.9 billion in 2018 to $36.3 billion in 2023, according to Indian export data. 

When combining merchandise and services, India’s total exports to the US surged from $83.2 billion in 2018 to $120.1 billion in 2023, reflecting an overall increase of 44.3 percent.

Why is The USA India's Top Export Partner?

India and the United States have established a robust "global strategic partnership" founded on common democratic principles and a rising alignment of interests in bilateral, regional, and global matters. 

Despite the COVID-19 pandemic, the collaboration between India and the US remained active through numerous bilateral dialogue channels. This cooperation encompassed export products from India to USA in various areas, such as defence, security, health, trade, economics, science and technology, energy, and interpersonal relationships.

Let's have a look at India's top export partners!

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India’s Top Export Partners

Here is the list of India's major export partners:   

  • United States                                                               

  • United Arab Emirates                    

  •  Netherlands

  • China

  • Singapore

  • United Kingdom

  • Saudi Arabia

  •  Bangladesh       

  • Germany

  •  Italy

Let’s analyze the table for India’s top export partners

Rank Export Partners of India

Export Value in USD

(2023-24) In Billion

Share in Percentage
1 United States 77.52 17.73%
2 United Arab Emirates 35.62 8.15%
3 Netherlands 22.37 5.12%
4 China 16.66 3.81%
5 Singapore 14.14 3.30%
6 United Kingdom 12.92 2.96%
7 Saudi Arabia 11.56 2.65%
8 Bangladesh 11.06 2.53%
9 Germany 9.84 2.25%
10 Italy 8.77 2.01%



Thus, based on India import and export data, these are India's top export partners. Additionally, India exports to more than 235 nations, 126 of which have seen an increase in exports.

Moreover, the United States is the largest market for Indian exporters, according to Indian export data. The export products from India to USA accounted for around 101.75 billion in 2023–2024. Visit the most informative export import data provider, Exportimportdata.in, to learn more about the top export goods, cargo values, and a list of the top Indian exporters and trading partners.

Now, it's time to have a detailed overview of top export products from India to USA!

Top 10 Export Products from India to USA

The Indian economy has grown as a result of exports. Leather, textiles, medical devices, and other items are among the top export products from India to USA. The United States is the top market for Indian goods, according to Indian export data. 

According to India import and export data, the top 10 products exports from India to USA are shown below:

S.No. Top 10 Export Products from India to USA Export Value in USD (In Billion)
1 Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins 10.17
2 Electrical, electronic equipment 9.89
3 Pharmaceutical products 7.55
4 Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products 6.52
5 Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers 5.99
6 Articles of iron or steel 2.76
7 Other made textile articles, sets, worn clothing 2.64
8 Vehicles other than railways, tramways 2.58
9 Organic chemicals 2.55
10 Articles of apparel, not knit or crocheted 2.51




Let's discuss each of the top 10 export products from India to USA in detail:

Pearls, Precious Stones, Metals, and coins

India is world-renowned for its expertise in cutting and polishing diamonds, making the United States a prime destination for these symbols of love and luxury. From raw stones to sparkling jewels, this industry employs millions and significantly contributes to India's major exports to the USA. To understand the key factors that led India to become a global leader in diamond exports, explore the latest insights on gold exports from India

Electrical & Electronic Equipment

Alongside automobiles and machinery, there is a consistently high demand for mobile phones, laptops, PCs, and other electronic devices. India has been meeting this demand for many nations for quite some time. As of February 2024, the US and UAE were the top markets for electronic product exports from India, with the US alone importing nearly 35% of these goods, amounting to approximately $8.7 billion.

Pharmaceutical Products

Indian medical appliances are globally recognized for their quality and diversity. Medicine is among the most profitable export products from India to the United States. Surgical disposables, face masks, bandages, absorbent gauze, surgical caps, crepe, sterile gloves, and other medical supplies are frequently exported from India to the US. 

Mineral Fuels, Oils, and Distillation Products

Petroleum is a high-demand export product crucial for the world's fuel and energy needs. With a diverse portfolio of refined petroleum and petrochemicals, India has established itself as a reliable energy partner for several countries. Petroleum products such as petrol, diesel, gasoline, jet fuel, and LPG are in demand in markets like the US, China, and the Netherlands. With a thorough analysis and insights report, explore the expansion of iron ore exports from India.

Machinery, Nuclear Reactors, and Boilers  

As India's technical expertise continues to grow, its exports of machinery, nuclear reactors, and boilers to the United States, totalling $5.99 billion based on India import and export data, reflect enhanced technological capabilities and international collaboration. India's technical solutions range from agricultural machinery to construction equipment and are increasingly being exported worldwide.

Articles of Iron and Steel

India is rich in iron and steel resources, making it one of the top exporters of machinery and automobiles. With vast iron ore and coal reserves and a skilled labour force, India is a hub for producing iron and steel products. The country exports sheets, bars, and pipes to the US and other global markets. Did you want to explore the future of steel imports in India? Explore trends and Opportunities global trends

Other Made Textile Articles, Sets, and Worn Clothing

India, the world's second-largest cotton producer, supplies more than 23% of the world's cotton needs. The nation's textile sector thrives on strong cotton production, creating highly sought-after products like cotton yarns. These yarns are essential for many items and play a significant role in India's export revenue and job creation. You want to know how to get India's cotton exports going? View our in-depth blog post about cotton exports from India

Vehicles Other Than Railways and Tramways 

Automobiles, lorries, and motorcycles are among the many types of vehicles that India exports in large quantities. Its skilled labor force and cost-effective production methods establish this industry as the most profitable export products from India. India exports cars to various countries worldwide, including the United States, Europe, and Africa.

Organic Chemicals

India exports several organic chemicals, including acetic acid, acetone, phenol, formaldehyde, and citric acid. Key markets for these chemicals include the US, China, Brazil, Germany, and the UAE, underscoring the global demand for organic chemical product exports from India. This growth highlights India's competitiveness and strength in the chemical industry, contributing significantly to the national economy.

Articles of Apparel, Not Knit or Crocheted

With a rich history in textiles, a skilled workforce, and various fabrics and designs, India plays a vital role in the global textile and apparel market. The country exports a wide range of natural and synthetic fibers to produce t-shirts, jeans, jackets, suits, and other apparel.

So, all the details on the top export products from India to USA are available at the best export import data provider, Exportimportdata.in. It is the best import export data website in India, where you can have a detailed list of all the buyers of USA products. Plus, you can have the list of Indian exporters product-wise at Exportimportdata, India's best import export data website.

It's time to explore the product for export products from India to USA!

Steps for Export from India to USA

You will need to process various sets of documentation when you wish to begin exporting from India to the United States. The following documentation must be obtained by an exporter to export from India to the US:

  • Importer Exporter Code (IEC)

  • Purchase order

  • Commercial Invoice cum Packing List

  • Pro forma Invoice

  • Bill of Exchange

  • Certificate of Origin

  • Insurance Certificate

  • Certificates of Inspection (if applicable)

  • Certificate of Health or Sanitation (if applicable)

Here are the major steps to export products from India to USA: 

1. Product Selection and Market Research

Conduct in-depth market research to comprehend US industry demands and prospective chances. Seek out goods that are in style and that India can export. Obtain Indian export data at Exportimportdata.in as it will assist in choosing US products that are well-suited to the market.

2. Sign Up With Councils for Export Promotion

Depending on the type of goods you sell, register with the appropriate Export Promotion Council. These councils provide several advantages, including access to export incentives, networking opportunities, and market knowledge. They can offer you important information and assistance to help you be successful while exporting.

3. Acquire the Necessary Export Documentation

Learn about all the required export documentation. This comprises a bill of lading or airway bill, a certificate of origin, a packing list, a commercial invoice, and any additional paperwork needed for your product. For export processes to go smoothly, proper paperwork is essential.

4. Adherence to Legal and Regulatory Mandates

Make sure you abide by the export laws and regulations in the US and India. This entails knowing tariffs, paying customs charges, and acquiring the required export licenses. Recognize any trade agreements and advantageous tariffs that might apply to your goods; these can lower expenses and streamline the procedure of exporting products from India to the USA. 

5. Documentation and Customs Clearance

Complete and accurately prepare the necessary customs paperwork. This involves acquiring the required certifications or licenses and submitting shipping bills via the ICEGATE (Indian Customs Electronic Gateway) site. Proper documentation is essential to the process of clearing customs.

6. Finding Global Buyers

It is an important step to find genuine buyers beyond boundaries. Exportimportdata.in, the best import export data website in India, can assist you in finding the buyers and suppliers of your product countrywise. Its Indian export data will help explore the detailed list of all the US buyers, including their contact details and past shipment value.

7. Labelling and Packaging

Ensure your items are marked and packaged per US regulatory requirements. This could entail adhering to particular labelling specifications, such as FDA guidelines for medications, food, and cosmetics. The export products from India to USA need to fulfill US regulations if packaged and labelled properly, which also helps prevent problems when they arrive.

So, all these major steps of the export products from India to USA will help you export products smoothly. For more assistance, connect the most popular export import data provider, Exportimportdata.in

The final words!

The United States, India's biggest export partner, plays a pivotal role in India's economic landscape. Actually, India’s diverse range of products, from pharmaceuticals to handicrafts, has high demand in the US market.

However, it is highly required to understand the American market and the regulatory requirements for Indian exporters to tap into the US market successfully.

We hope this blog provides many valuable insights. For more information on products that are exported from India to the USA in large quantities, a list of American importers or Indian exporters, explore Indian export data at the best import export data website in India, Exportimportdata.in. For instant assistance, connect with our team of exporters by clicking here!

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • Who is India's biggest trade partner?

    The US has maintained its position as India's largest trading partner for the January–July 2024 period, with bilateral goods trade totalling $72 billion and Indian exports rising 9.3% to $48.2 billion.

  • Which product is most exported from India to the USA?

    Pearls, precious stones, metals, and coins are the most exported product category at export value of $10.17 billion from India to the USA.

  • What are the top 10 items exported from India to USA?

    The major export products from India to USA are pearls, precious stones, metals, coins, electrical and electronic equipment, pharmaceutical products, Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products, Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers, Articles of iron or steel, Other made textile articles, sets, worn clothing, Vehicles other than railways, tramways, Organic chemicals, and Articles of apparel, not knit or crocheted.

  • Which is the most High Demanding exports from India to USA?

    Medical appliances and accessories, staples like milk, ghee, and cheese, high-quality textiles and herbal beauty products have strong demand in developed nations like the USA. India exports all such products in very large quantities.

  • What things does the USA import from India?

    There is a huge market in the USA for Indian products such as Indian handlooms, Indian spices, pharmaceuticals, vehicles, articles of apparel, and electric and electronic equipment.

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